Anal Condyloma
Anal condyloma, or warts, occur in and around the anus. This condition is the result of exposure to human papillomavirus (HPV). Patients may experience several symptoms, including bleeding and itching of the affected area. There are multiple treatment options available, including surgical options.
Information About Anal Condyloma
What is Anal Condyloma?
Anal condyloma is a condition that is also commonly described as anal warts. These warts emerge inside or around the anus and are typically a result of exposure to human papillomavirus, or HPV. This particular condition can sometimes go unnoticed due to the typical lack of discomfort experienced by patients with anal condyloma. Growths typically first emerge as very small, dome-shaped bumps, but these warts can quickly multiply and grow in size, forming clusters similar in appearance to cauliflower.
Patients that are at increased risk for anal condyloma include those who have had skin-to-skin contact with someone who has human papillomavirus, as well as those with weakened immune systems. Anal condyloma can be contagious, so treatment is necessary. Fortunately, treatment is available for patients with this condition, and our board-certified team is trained to diagnose and treat anal warts so that well-being and self-confidence can be restored.
Anal Condyloma Signs and Symptoms
Symptoms of anal condyloma can vary significantly depending on the patient’s condition. Some patients may never notice symptoms, as anal warts can remain dormant in the body. For those that do experience symptoms, they can include soft, small lumps around or inside the anus, numerous lumps that can form clusters and vary in color, itching, bleeding, and leakage of discharge. Significant pain is typically not associated with this condition, but clusters of warts may become irritated and produce discomfort.
If anal condyloma is left untreated, the HPV virus that caused the warts may lead to more serious issues, such as cancer. Routine screening and treatment are essential for maintaining health and preventing the spread of the virus.
Anal Condyloma Treatment
Anal condyloma will require a diagnosis for treatment to be assigned by our surgeons. A physical examination will take place, during which the skin around the genitals and anus will be inspected. A pelvic exam may be necessary for people assigned female at birth. In some cases, a biopsy will be ordered to examine a small piece of tissue under a microscope for abnormalities.
Small anal warts that are located around the anus and are relatively small in size can typically be treated topically, rather than with a surgical procedure. These topical treatments are typically in the form of an ointment such as Imiquimod, Podophyllin, Podofilox, and Sinecatechins. Over-the-counter treatments for warts are not suitable for this area of the body, so do not use treatments outside of your doctor’s advice.
In some cases, warts can also be burned or frozen to be removed from the skin. Minor side effects, such as swelling and discomfort, may occur. Liquid nitrogen treatment, trichloroacetic acid, and electrocautery are methods used for removing warts topically.
In some cases, if the anal condyloma is more severe, inside the rectum, or if the warts are larger, surgery may be required. This procedure can typically be performed in the office, and patients are normally able to recover at home afterward. Local or general anesthesia may be used depending on the condition. A period of recovery should be expected. Your surgeon will collaborate with you to design an aftercare plan. If symptoms persist, contact us to discuss further options.
Our Hemorrhoid Experts
Board Certified Surgeons
Our colorectal experts and experienced surgeons are dedicated to providing outstanding colorectal care over multiple issues within Colon and Rectal Health. We are proud to offer full treatments of all grades of hemorrhoids and anorectal conditions to meet the needs of each of our patients.
Aalok Sahai, MD
Board Certified Colorectal Surgeon
Paul Tender, MD
Board Certified Colorectal Surgeon
Rohit Sahai
General Surgeon & Surgical Oncologist
Schedule a Consultation
If you are interested in learning about our anal condyloma treatment options, please contact Sonoran Surgical in Chandler and San Tan Valley, Arizona today at (480) 646-8440. You can also fill out our contact form to schedule an appointment.
